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A. Building Setback and Construction Near Buffer. A minimum setback of eight feet from the buffer shall be required for construction of any impervious surface(s) greater than 120 square feet of base coverage. Clearing, grading, and filling within eight feet of the buffer shall only be allowed when the applicant can demonstrate that vegetation within the buffer will not be damaged.

B. Marking of the Buffer Area. The edge of the buffer area shall be clearly staked, flagged, and fenced prior to and through completion of construction. The buffer boundary markers shall be clearly visible, durable, and permanently affixed to the ground.

C. Fencing from Farm Animals. The Director shall determine if fencing is necessary to protect the functions and values of the critical area. If found to be necessary, the Director shall condition any permit or authorization issued pursuant to this chapter to require the applicant to install a permanent fence around the habitat conservation area or buffer, when fencing will prevent future impacts to the habitat conservation area. The applicant shall be required to install a permanent fence around the habitat conservation area or buffer when domestic grazing animals are present or may be introduced on site. Fencing installed as part of a proposed activity or as required in this subsection shall be designed so as not to interfere with species migration, including fish runs, and shall be constructed in a manner that minimizes habitat impacts.

D. Enhancements to natural buffers consistent with the education program (such as revegetation or nest boxes) are allowed.

E. Allowable Activities within Buffers. The following activities may occur within the buffer after notification to the Department; provided, that any other required permits are obtained.

1. Removal of diseased trees and trees that present an imminent threat to properties. The Director may require a written report by a registered landscape architect, certified nursery professional, or certified arborist assessing the condition of any tree that is purported to be diseased or hazardous.

2. Repair of existing fences.

3. Construction, reconstruction, remodeling, or maintenance of docks and bulkheads as authorized and pursuant to the shoreline management regulations.

4. Construction of a pervious path for purposes of private access to the shoreline.

5. Trimming of vegetation for purposes of providing view corridors; provided, that trimming shall be limited to view corridors of 20 feet or less; and provided, that benefits of the buffer to fish and wildlife habitat are not reduced. Trimming shall be limited to pruning of branches and vegetation. Trimming shall not include felling or removal of trees.

6. Construction of public trails.

7. Roadways, bridges, rights-of-way, and utility lines where no feasible alternative exists, and where the development minimizes impacts on the stream and buffer area. Clear documentation explaining the lack of alternatives and measures taken to minimize impacts on the critical area and buffer shall be provided to the Community and Economic Development Department prior to approval. [Ord. 362 § 3, 2004.]